PDS_VERSION_ID = PDS3 RECORD_TYPE = STREAM OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_HOST INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID = LP OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_HOST_INFORMATION INSTRUMENT_HOST_NAME = "LUNAR PROSPECTOR" INSTRUMENT_HOST_TYPE = SPACECRAFT INSTRUMENT_HOST_DESC = " Instrument Host Overview ======================== Lunar Prospector (LP) is a small, simple, spin-stabilized spacecraft with minimal operational requirements [BINDERETAL1998]. Its fueled mass is 305 kg. The spacecraft bus is a graphite-epoxy drum that is 1.37 m in diameter and 1.28 m tall. Power is provided by solar cells mounted on the surface of the bus assembly, which produce an average of 186 w. There is also a rechargeable, 4.8 amp-hr NiCd battery for power during night side passes. The science instruments are mounted on three 2.5 m booms. The Gamma Ray Spectrometer is mounted on one boom, the Neutron Spectrometer and Alpha Particle Spectrometers are mounted on another boom, and the Magnetometer and Electron Reflectometer are mounted on the third boom. The Magnetometer instrument is mounted on a 1.2 m long boom extending beyond the main boom to isolate it from the Electron Reflectometer. The spacecraft bus houses three fuel tanks, six engines, and five electronic units. The fuel tanks at launch hold 138 kg of hydrazine pressurized with helium. There are two aft axial engines, two forward axial engines, and two tangential engines. The communication system consists of an S-band transponder, an omni antenna with 3-pi steradian antenna pattern for uplink and downlink, and a medium gain antenna for downlink. The engineering-only downlink data rate is 300 bps and the science/engineering downlink data rate is 3600 bps. Command and control of the spacecraft is achieved by a simple Command and Data Handling (C&DH) unit. As an individual command is uplinked to the spacecraft, the C&DH directs the command to the appropriate subsystem. All science and engineering data are collected by the C&DH and then are buffered and formatted for downlink by the C&DH. The data are downlinked at 1800 bps immediately and simultaneously dumped into a solid state recorder. The data stored on the solid state recorder is downlinked 53 minutes later. These delayed data frames are interleaved into the real-time data stream, yielding a total downlink rate of 3600 bps. The purpose of the delayed stream is to receive data acquired during communications blackout periods and to eliminate the need for a commandable data recorder. Science Packages ================ The Lunar Prospector spacecraft has five science instruments. The instruments are a Gamma Ray Spectrometer (GRS), a Neutron Spectrometer (NS), an Alpha Particle Spectrometer (APS), a Magnetometer (MAG), and an Electron Reflectometer (ER). A Doppler Gravity Experiment (DGE) uses Doppler tracking data for deriving gravity measurements. In addition, the spacecraft spin rate and attitude are determined on the ground from data derived from a sun sensor and an IR Earth/Moon limb crossing sensor. " END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_HOST_INFORMATION OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_HOST_REFERENCE_INFO REFERENCE_KEY_ID = "BINDERETAL1998" END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_HOST_REFERENCE_INFO END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_HOST END