PDS_VERSION_ID = PDS3 LABEL_REVISION_NOTE = "Received at PPI from David Mitchell, 1999-10-04; revised by Mark Sharlow, 1999-12-02; edited by Mark Sharlow, 2003-08-29;" RECORD_TYPE = STREAM OBJECT = INSTRUMENT INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID = LP INSTRUMENT_ID = MAG OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_INFORMATION INSTRUMENT_NAME = "MAGNETOMETER" INSTRUMENT_TYPE = "MAGNETOMETER" INSTRUMENT_DESC = " Instrument Overview =================== The Lunar Prospector Magnetometer (MAG) instrument is based on the instrument flown on the Mars Global Surveyor spacecraft [ACUNAETAL1992]. Some changes were made to the Lunar Prospector version to account for the spinning spacecraft. Also, there is only one magnetometer sensor on Lunar Prospector. The MAG instrumentation consists of a 3-axis fluxgate magnetometer and an electronics box. The electronics box is common to the MAG and its companion instrument, the Electron Reflectometer (ER). The MAG sensor is a wide-range (up to +/- 65,536 nT), low-noise (6 pT RMS), high-sensitivity (as low as +/- 2 pT), triaxial fluxgate magnetometer. The MAG sensor is an 11 x 6.5 x 9 cm box. The combined mass of the Magnetometer and Electron Reflectometer is about 5 kg, and the two instruments together use about 4.5 w of power. Scientific Objectives ===================== The MAG/ER experiment will investigate the origin and nature of lunar crustal magnetic fields and constrain the size of a metallic core. The experiment will also provide global maps of the lunar crustal magnetic fields and provide estimates of the lunar induced magnetic dipole moment [BINDERETAL1998]. Operational Considerations ========================== The MAG sensor uses a combination of thermal blanketing and heaters to maintain its operating temperature. The magnetic fields measured by the MAG will be a combination of the Earth's magnetic field, the field carried from the Sun by the solar wind, and the Moon's field, which is extremely weak. The magnetic field at the lunar surface also is affected by local deposits of magnetic material. Detector Mounting Descriptions ============================== The MAG sensor is mounted at the end of the MAG/ER boom about 2.6 m away from the spacecraft bus. This sensor is situated about 1 m outboard of a small cross bar on which the ER and electronics box are mounted. Operational Modes ================= The magnetometer data are sampled 16 times per second, synchronous with the telemetry clock. Data are compressed by delta-modulation to 6 bits per axis per channel. Occasional full samples (12 bits per axis plus range) are collected. Principal Investigator ====================== The Co-I and magnetics group leader for the Lunar Prospector Magnetometer and Electron Reflector experiment is Dr. Robert Lin of the University of California, Berkeley. " END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_INFORMATION OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO REFERENCE_KEY_ID = "BINDERETAL1998" END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO REFERENCE_KEY_ID = "ACUNAETAL1992" END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO REFERENCE_KEY_ID = "CARLSONETAL1983" END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT END