PDS_VERSION_ID = PDS3 RECORD_TYPE = STREAM LABEL_REVISION_NOTE = "TBD" OBJECT = INSTRUMENT INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID = "LP" INSTRUMENT_ID = "ENG" OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_INFORMATION INSTRUMENT_NAME = "LP ENGINEERING" INSTRUMENT_TYPE = "N/A" INSTRUMENT_DESC = " Instrument Overview =================== The Lunar Prospector Engineering 'instrument' consists of the spacecraft attitude control system (ACS), the command and data handling (CDH) subsystem, and the communications subsystem (COM). Various data products from each of the systems have been included in the archive of the NASA level 0 data [BINDERETAL1998]. Science Objectives ================== The engineering systems support science rather than acquire science data. The individual systems were designed to meet the accuracy requirements of the science payload. Platform Mounting Descriptions ============================== The communications antenna is mounted along the spacecraft spin axis (+Z). The sun pulse and limb crossing sensor mounting locations were not provided to the archive. Operational Considerations ========================== The instantaneous spin rate varies as the spacecraft passes into and out of the Moon's shadow and after each spacecraft maneuver. When the spacecraft is in eclipse, the sun pulse is estimated using the pre-eclipse measured spin rate, the calibrated spin rate change during eclipse, and limb sensor telemetry. Operation and Sampling Modes ============================ The communication system consists of an S-band transponder, an omni antenna with 3-pi steradian antenna pattern for uplink and downlink, and a medium gain antenna for downlink. The engineering-only downlink data rate is 300 bps and the science/engineering downlink data rate is 3600 bps. Command and control of the spacecraft is achieved by a simple Command and Data Handling (C&DH) unit. As an individual command is uplinked to the spacecraft, the C&DH directs the command to the appropriate subsystem. All science and engineering data are collected by the C&DH and then are buffered and formatted for downlink by the C&DH. The data are downlinked at 1800 bps immediately and simultaneously dumped into a solid state recorder. The data stored on the solid state recorder is downlinked 53 minutes later. These delayed data frames are interleaved into the real-time data stream, yielding a total downlink rate of 3600 bps. The purpose of the delayed stream is to receive data acquired during communications blackout periods and to eliminate the need for a commandable data recorder. The ACS system consists of sun and limb crossing sensors. The data from these sensors is used to determine the spacecraft attitude and spin rate. Principal Investigator ====================== The LP science team consists of the PI, Alan Binder and six Co-I's, and is divided into three groups. The Spectrometer Group consists of William Feldman, Binder, and G. Scott Hubbard. The Magnetics Group consists of Robert Lin, Mario Acuna, and Lon Hood. The Gravity Group consists of Alexander Konopliv." END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_INFORMATION OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO REFERENCE_KEY_ID = "BINDERETAL1998" END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT END