CCSD3ZF0000100000001NJPL3IF0PDSX00000001 PDS_VERSION_ID = PDS3 RECORD_TYPE = STREAM OBJECT = INSTRUMENT INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID = ULY INSTRUMENT_ID = GAS OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_INFORMATION INSTRUMENT_NAME = "ULYSSES GAS INSTRUMENT" INSTRUMENT_TYPE = "GAS DETECTOR" INSTRUMENT_DESC = " Instrument Overview =================== (excerpted from [WITTEETAL1992]) Abstract. -- The properties (density, bulk velocity relative to the solar system, and temperature) of the local interstellar gas, represented by neutral helium penetrating the heliosphere, will be measured in-situ for the first time by the ULYSSES GAS instrument. By employing the solar gravitational field as a natural velocity analyser, the bulk velocity relative to the solar system and the temperature of the E as can be derived from the angular distributions of the particles measured in at least two widely separated points in the heliosphere. The gas density can be determined if a composition corresponding to cosmic abundances is assumed. The neutral particles are detected via the secondary electrons or ions which are emitted upon particle impact from a freshly deposited lithium-fluoride (LiF) layer. The physical principles and assumptions on which the experiment is based, the main technical features of the instrument, and first measurements in space are briefly described." END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_INFORMATION OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO REFERENCE_KEY_ID = "WITTEETAL1992" END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO REFERENCE_KEY_ID = "WITTEETAL1993" END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT_REFERENCE_INFO END_OBJECT = INSTRUMENT END