Collection Information
IDENTIFIER urn:nasa:pds:compil-comet:halebopp::1.0
NAME Hale-Bopp Visual Lightcurve
TYPE Data
DESCRIPTION This dataset contains visual magnitudes of comet C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp) that wereobtained from the International Comet Quarterly and processed to provide a secularlightcurve from -7 au (pre-perihelion) to +8 au (post-perihelion). The originalapparent magnitudes from 17 observers were corrected for geocentric distance andphase angle, and then combined in a systematic way that yielded a self-consistentconsensus fit. In analyzing visual data from multiple observers, the questionsinevitably arise of which data to reject, and under what justification, and whethercombining data from observers, each with their own systematic errors, leads to abiased result. Without instrumental calibration, there is no certain answer to thesequestions, and such calibration is not available for the observations discussed here.We estimated the shifts with a self-consistent statistical approach, leading to asharper light curve and improving the precision of the measured slopes. The datasetincludes the original apparent magnitudes, those corrected for geocentric distanceand phase angle, and the final shifted and weighted values. The final secularlightcurve is the best produced to date for comet Hale-Bopp.
SEARCH/ACCESS DATA Comet Data Compilations from Published Sources Archive Online
   
Citation
DIGITAL OBJECT IDENTIFIER (DOI) 10.26007/xbsh-x639
AUTHORS Womack, M.; Curtis, A.; Lastra, N.; Harrington Pinto, O.; Rabson, D.A.; Wierzchos,K.; Cox, T.; Rivera, I.; Mentzer, C.; Ruffini, N.; Jackson, C.; and Micciche, A.
EDITORS
PUBLICATION YEAR 2018
DESCRIPTION This dataset contains visual magnitudes of comet C/1995 O1 (Hale-Bopp) that wereobtained from the International Comet Quarterly and processed to provide a secularlightcurve from -7 au (pre-perihelion) to +8 au (post-perihelion). The originalapparent magnitudes from 17 observers were corrected for geocentric distance andphase angle, and then combined in a systematic way that yielded a self-consistentconsensus fit. In analyzing visual data from multiple observers, the questionsinevitably arise of which data to reject, and under what justification, and whethercombining data from observers, each with their own systematic errors, leads to abiased result. Without instrumental calibration, there is no certain answer to thesequestions, and such calibration is not available for the observations discussed here.We estimated the shifts with a self-consistent statistical approach, leading to asharper light curve and improving the precision of the measured slopes. The datasetincludes the original apparent magnitudes, those corrected for geocentric distanceand phase angle, and the final shifted and weighted values. The final secularlightcurve is the best produced to date for comet Hale-Bopp.
   
Context
START DATE TIME 1995-07-24T02:09:36.000Z
STOP DATE TIME 1999-09-23T04:33:36.000Z
LOCAL MEAN SOLAR TIME
LOCAL TRUE SOLAR TIME
SOLAR LONGITUDE
PRIMARY RESULT PURPOSE Science
PRIMARY RESULT PROCESSING LEVEL Calibrated
PRIMARY RESULT DESCRIPTION
PRIMARY RESULT WAVELENGTH RANGE Visible
Visible
Visible
Visible
PRIMARY RESULT DOMAIN
PRIMARY RESULT DISCIPLINE NAME Small Bodies
Spectroscopy
Flux Measurements
Spectroscopy
INVESTIGATION No Specific Investigation
OBSERVING SYSTEM
OBSERVING SYSTEM COMPONENT
TARGET C/1995 O1 (HALE-BOPP)
REFERENCES