Instrument Information
IDENTIFIER urn:nasa:pds:context:instrument:ctio-cerro_tololo.2mass_1m3.2masssouth::1.0
NAME 2MASS CAMERA - SOUTH
TYPE
DESCRIPTION
Each 2MASS camera consisted of a liquid nitrogen cryostat which contained three
256x256 NICMOS3 arrays. Each array viewed the same region of the sky via
beamsplitting dichroics. The light passed through both dichroics to the Ks-band
array. The first dichroic reflection fed the light to the J-band array. All three
optical paths shared the same first element located behind a cryogenic field stop.
Each optical path had six other lenses. This set of six lenses was identical for each
band. The lenses were composed of water-free fused silica (Infrasil) or calcium
fluoride. All lens surfaces were spherical. All optical elements were anti-reflection
coated and the integrated optical assembly transmitted ~70% of the incident light. A
band-limiting interference filter located near a pupil image established the system
bandpass. Table 1 summarizes the Survey's bandpasses:

Table 1:  2MASS 50% Transmission

Band    Optics and Camera       System + Atmosphere
J       1.11 - 1.40 um          1.12 - 1.36 um
H       1.51 - 1.79 um          1.51 - 1.78 um
Ks      2.00 - 2.31 um          2.02 - 2.30 um

This instrument catalog refers to the 2MASS camera used at the southern hemisphere
2MASS facility, at the Cerro Tololo International Observatory in Chile.
MODEL IDENTIFIER
NAIF INSTRUMENT IDENTIFIER
SERIAL NUMBER
REFERENCES Milligan et al., SPIE Proceedings Volume 2863, p. 2, 1996.