Mission Information
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MISSION_NAME |
COMET SL9/JUPITER COLLISION
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MISSION_ALIAS |
COMET IMPACT 94
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MISSION_START_DATE |
1993-01-01T12:00:00.000Z
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MISSION_STOP_DATE |
1996-01-01T12:00:00.000Z
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MISSION_DESCRIPTION |
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MISSION_OBJECTIVES_SUMMARY |
Mission Objectives Overview =========================== The first part of Jupiter that SL9 encountered was the Jovian magnetosphere. Some radio and auroral activity were indeed observed during the SL9 impacts. The optical flashes from the bolide and fireball phases were far more difficult to detect than predicted. It was not immediately obvious how deep the large fragments of SL9 penetrated, or how much material was dredged up from Jupiter. The larger-than-expected plumes that were observed may have merely been the blow off of material resulting from the shallow splash of an extended cloud of debris. The slow-moving atmospheric gravity waves were, in fact, seen. Finally, the dust particles from SL9 may after several years settle into a ring around Jupiter; sensors on board Galileo may detect such cometary dust.
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REFERENCE_DESCRIPTION |
AHearn, M., and L. A. McFadden, Fact Sheet: Comet P/Shoemaker-Levy 9 and Jupiter, private communication, 1994.
Chodas, P. and D. Yeomans, The Collision of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 and Jupiter, editors K. Noll, H. Weaver, and P. Feldman, IAU Colloquium 156, ISBN 0-521-56192-2, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 1996.
Horrocks, K., and M. AHearn, European SL9/ Jupiter Workshop, editors R. West and H. Boehnhardt, ESO Conference and Workshop Proceedings #52, ISBN 3-923524-55-2, Garching, Germany, 1995.
Newburn, R., Periodic Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 Collides with Jupiter, JPL 400-520, 3/94, Pasadena, CA, 1994.
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