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Mission Information
MISSION_NAME COMET SL9/JUPITER COLLISION
MISSION_ALIAS COMET IMPACT 94
MISSION_START_DATE 1993-01-01T12:00:00.000Z
MISSION_STOP_DATE 1996-01-01T12:00:00.000Z
MISSION_DESCRIPTION
MISSION_OBJECTIVES_SUMMARY
     Mission Objectives Overview    ===========================      The first part of Jupiter that SL9 encountered was the Jovian      magnetosphere.  Some radio and auroral activity were indeed observed      during the SL9 impacts.  The optical flashes from the bolide and      fireball phases were far more difficult to detect than predicted.      It was not immediately obvious how deep the large fragments of SL9      penetrated, or how much material was dredged up from Jupiter.  The      larger-than-expected plumes that were observed may have merely been      the blow off of material resulting from the shallow splash of an      extended cloud of debris.  The slow-moving atmospheric gravity waves      were, in fact, seen.  Finally, the dust particles from SL9 may after      several years settle into a ring around Jupiter; sensors on board      Galileo may detect such cometary dust.        
REFERENCE_DESCRIPTION AHearn, M., and L. A. McFadden, Fact Sheet: Comet P/Shoemaker-Levy 9 and Jupiter, private communication, 1994.

Chodas, P. and D. Yeomans, The Collision of Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 and Jupiter, editors K. Noll, H. Weaver, and P. Feldman, IAU Colloquium 156, ISBN 0-521-56192-2, Cambridge, United Kingdom, 1996.

Horrocks, K., and M. AHearn, European SL9/ Jupiter Workshop, editors R. West and H. Boehnhardt, ESO Conference and Workshop Proceedings #52, ISBN 3-923524-55-2, Garching, Germany, 1995.

Newburn, R., Periodic Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 Collides with Jupiter, JPL 400-520, 3/94, Pasadena, CA, 1994.