PDS: Data Set Information

Data Set Information
DATA_SET_NAME	SMALL SOLAR SYSTEM OBJECTS SPECTROSCOPIC SURVEY V1.0
DATA_SET_ID	EAR-A-I0052-8-S3OS2-V1.0
NSSDC_DATA_SET_ID
DATA_SET_TERSE_DESCRIPTION
DATA_SET_DESCRIPTION	Data Set Overview : The Small Solar System Objects Spectroscopic Survey (S3OS2) was performed between November 1996 and May 2001 at the European Southern Observatory. The 1.52m telescope was equipped with a Boller and Chivens spectrograph and a 2048x2048 pixels CCD. A low-resolution grating (225gr/mm) was used with the spectrograph, with a dispersion of 330 Angstroms/mm in the first order. All observations were done with a 5-arcsec slit oriented in the east-west direction. This configuration resulted in an useful spectral range of 4900 to 9200 Angstroms. 70% of the asteroids have been observed more than once, and 53% of them, on two different, and quasi-consecutive nights. However, only the spectrum with the smallest noise in the region between 6000 and 6500 Angstroms is made public in this database. The spectral reduction was done using tasks of the Image Reduction and Analysis Facility (IRAF), using the classical procedure with averaged bias and dome flat-fields. Wavelength calibration was achieved by using a He-Ar lamp, which spectrum was obtained several times during each night. The spectra were corrected for airmass by using the mean extinction curve of La Silla (Tug, Messenger, vol. 11, p. 7-8, 1977). At least two solar analogs (Hardorp, A&A 63, 383-390,1978) were observed in each night in order to compute reflectivities. They were reduced by using the same procedures used for the asteroids. Finally, each spectrum of an asteroid was divided by that of the solar analog star, yielding the reflectance of the asteroid. Tests made using different solar analog stars produced differences in the reflectance spectra smaller than 1%/1000 Angstroms. The solar analogs HD44594 and HD144585 were the most adopted in the survey.
DATA_SET_RELEASE_DATE	2006-05-25T00:00:00.000Z
START_TIME	1996-11-17T12:26:00.000Z
STOP_TIME	N/A (ongoing)
MISSION_NAME	SUPPORT ARCHIVES
MISSION_START_DATE	2004-03-22T12:00:00.000Z
MISSION_STOP_DATE	N/A (ongoing)
TARGET_NAME	1 CERES 1000 PIAZZIA 1003 LILOFEE 1004 BELOPOSKYA 1005 ARAGO 1006 LAGRANGEA 10094 EIJIKATO 1013 TOMBECKA 1018 ARNOLDA 1021 FLAMMARIO 1022 OLYMPIADA 1023 THOMANA 1024 HALE 1025 RIEMA 10261 NIKDOLLEZHAL 1028 LYDINA 1030 VITJA 1031 ARCTICA 1034 MOZARTIA 1035 AMATA 1036 GANYMED 104 KLYMENE 1042 AMAZONE 105 ARTHEMIS 1050 META 1051 MEROPE 1056 AZALEA 1057 WANDA 106 DIONE 1060 MAGNOLIA 1067 LUNARIA 107 CAMILLA 1075 HELINA 1077 CAMPANULA 1086 NATA 1089 TAMA 109 FELICITAS 1090 SUMIDA 1094 SIBERIA 1095 TULIPA 1097 VICIA 1099 FIGNERIA 1101 CLEMATIS 11079 MITSUNORI 1108 DEMETER 1109 TATA 1114 LORRAINE 1115 SABAUDA 1117 REGINITA 1118 HANSKYA 112 IPHIGENIA 1122 NEITH 1123 SHAPLEYA 1127 MIMI 1130 SKULD 1137 RAISSA 1139 ATAMI 1146 BIARMIA 1149 VOLGA 115 THYRA 1150 ACHAIA 1154 ASTRONOMIA 11548 JERRYLEWIS 1164 KOBOLDA 117 LOMIA 1171 RUSTHAWELIA 1177 GONNESSIA 1178 IRMELA 1180 RITA 119 ALTHAEA 1194 ALETTA 12 VICTORIA 1209 PUMMA 1213 ALGERIA 1215 BOYER 1219 BRITTA 1226 GOLIA 1229 TILIA 1236 THAIS 1242 ZAMBESIA 1243 PAMELA 1244 DEIRA 12447 YATESCUP 1246 CHAKA 1252 CELESTIA 1261 LEGIA 1263 VARSAVIA 1266 TONE 127 JOHANNA 1274 DELPORTIA 1276 UCCLIA 1280 BAILLAUDA 1281 JEANNE 1282 UTOPIA 1283 KOMSOMOLIA 1284 LATVIA 1294 ANTWERPIA 130 ELEKTRA 1301 YVONNE 1306 SCYTHIA 13111 PAPACOSMAS 1312 VASSAR 1317 SILVRETTA 1318 NERINA 1319 DISA 1320 IMPALA 1321 MAJUBA 1322 COPPERNICUS 1326 LOSAKA 1328 DEVOTA 1329 ELIANE 133 CYRENE 1330 SPIRIDONIA 1333 CENEVOLA 1335 DEMOULINA 1337 GERARDA 1340 YVETTE 1351 UZBEKISTANIA 1355 MANGOEBA 1356 NYANZA 1361 LEUSCHNERIA 1362 GRIQUA 1365 HENYEY 1367 NONGOMA 1369 OSTANINA 1384 KNIERTJE 1392 PIERRE 1396 OUTENIQUA 1399 TENERIFFA 140 SIWA 1400 TIRELA 1403 ILDESONIA 1409 ISKO 141 LUMEN 1414 JEROME 1425 TUORLA 1431 LUANDA 1432 ETHIOPIA 1436 SALONTA 1444 PANNONIA 1449 VIRTANEN 145 ADEONA 1455 MITCHELLA 1459 MAGNYA 1467 MASHONA 1469 LINZIA 148 GALIIA 1481 TUBINGIA 1487 BODA 1499 PORI 1506 XOSA 1509 ESCLANGONA 1530 RANTASEPPA 1531 HAERTMUT 1535 PAIJANNE 1539 BORELLY 154 BERTHA 1546 IZASK 1554 YUGOSLAVIA 1556 WINGOLFIA 156 XANTHIPPE 1568 AISLEEN 1571 CESCO 1573 VAISALA 1574 MEYER 1575 WINIFRED 1576 FABIOLA 1579 HERRICK 1585 UNION 1591 BAIZE 1600 VYSSOTSKY 1602 INDIANA 1605 MILANKOVITCH 1609 BRENDA 1615 BARDWELL 1621 DRUZHBA 1625 THE NORC 1637 SWINGS 164 EVA 1646 ROSSELAND 1654 BOJEVA 1656 SUOMI 166 RHODOPE 1660 WOOD 1665 GABY 1677 TYCHO BRAHE 168 SIBYLLA 1685 TORO 1689 FLORIS-JAN 169 ZELIA 1691 OORT 1693 HERTZPRUNG 1694 KAISER 170 MARIA 1701 OKAVANGO 171 OPHELIA 1728 GOETHE LINK 173 INO 1731 SMUTS 1747 WRIGHT 1750 ECKERT 1754 CUNNINGHAM 1759 KIENLE 176 IDUNA 1765 WRUBEL 177 IRMA 1771 MAKOVER 1775 ZIMMERWALD 1793 ZOYA 1796 RIGA 1798 WATTS 1806 DERICE 181 EUCHARIS 1816 LIBERA 1819 LAPUTA 1828 KASHIRINA 183 ISTRIA 1838 URSA 184 DEJOPEJA 1841 MASSRYK 1883 RIMITO 1901 MORAVIA 1904 MASSEVITCH 191 KOLGA 1919 CLEMENCE 1936 LUGANO 194 PROKNE 1943 ANTEROS 1980 TEZCATLIPOCA 199 BYBLIS 1992 GALVARINO 1994 SHANE 1999 HIRAYAMA 2001 EINSTEIN 2014 VASILEVSKIS 2019 VAN ALBADA 2031 BAM 205 MARTHA 2050 FRANCIS 2060 CHIRON 207 HEDDA 2074 SHOEMAKER 2091 SAMPO 2093 GENICHESK 2096 VAINO 21 LUTETIA 2103 LAVERNA 2104 TORONTO 2105 GUDY 2111 TSELINA 2112 ULYANOV 2121 SAVASTOPOL 214 ASCHERA 2150 NYCTIMENE 2151 HADWIGER 2157 ASHBROOK 217 EUDORA 219 THUSNELDA 220 STEPHANIA 2204 LYYLI 223 ROSA 2235 VITTORE 224 OCEANA 226 WERINGIA 2263 SHAANXI 2266 TCHAIKOVSKY 227 PHILOPOSPHIA 2272 MONTEZUMA 229 ADELINDA 2291 KEVO 2292 SEILI 2296 KUGULTINOV 23 THALIA 2303 RETSINA 233 ASTEROPE 2332 KALM 2341 AOLUTA 2349 KURCHENKO 2374 VLADVYSOTSKIJ 2381 LANDI 2397 LAPPAHARVI 24 THEMIS 2407 HAUG 241 GERMANIA 2448 SHOLOKHOV 246 ASPORINA 2463 STERPIN 2464 NORDENSKIOLD 2478 TOKAI 2489 SUVOROV 249 ILSE 2490 BUSSOLINI 2491 TVASHTRI 25 PHOCAEA 251 SOPHIA 2510 SHANDONG 2519 ANNAGERMAN 252 CLEMENTINA 2524 BUDOVICIUM 2525 O'STEEN 254 AUGUSTA 2548 LELOIR 255 OPPAVIA 2577 LITVA 258 TYCHE 260 HUBERTA 2612 KATHRYN 2634 JAMES BRADLEY 265 ANNA 2651 KAREN 2655 GUANGXI 266 ALINE 268 ADOREA 2685 MASURSKY 26879 HAINES 27 EUTERPE 270 ANAHITA 271 PENTHESILEA 2717 TELLERVO 273 ATROPOS 274 PHILAGORIA 2780 MONNING 2796 KRON 2810 LEV TOLSTOJ 2815 SOMA 2820 IISALMI 2829 BOBHOPE 283 EMMA 2841 PUIJO 286 ICLEA 2891 MCGETCHIN 29 AMPHITRITE 2906 CALTECH 2911 MIAHELENA 2914 GLARNISCH 2927 ALAMOSA 293 BRASILIA 2938 HOPI 294 FELICIA 2959 SCHOLL 2961 KATSURAHAMA 2962 OTTO 2965 SURIKOV 2975 SPAHR 298 BAPTISTINA 2988 KORHONEN 2991 BILBO 2993 WENDY 3 JUNO 3015 CANDY 3022 DOBERMANN 3023 HEARD 303 JOSEPHINE 3033 HOLBAEK 3036 KRAT 3043 SAN DIEGO 3063 MAKHAON 3066 MCFADDEN 3067 AKMATOVA 307 NIKE 3073 KURSK 309 FRATERNITAS 3101 GLODERBERGER 3104 DURER 3105 STRUMPFF 3106 MORABITO 311 CLAUDIA 3116 GOODRICKE 3128 OBRUCHEV 3139 SHANTOU 314 ROSALIA 3141 BUCHAR 3152 JONES 316 GOBERTA 3162 NOSTALGIA 3169 OSTRO 3182 SHIMANTO 3197 WEISSMAN 3198 WALLONIA 3204 LINDGREN 3225 HOAG 323 BRUCIA 324 BAMBERGA 3242 BACKCHISARAJ 3246 BIDSTRUP 3259 BROWNLEE 3267 GLO 3274 MAILLEN 329 SVEA 3296 BOSQUE ALEGRE 33 POLYHYMNIA 3300 MCGLASSON 3308 FERRERI 3309 BRORFELDE 332 SIRI 3328 INTERPOSITA 3330 GANTRISCH 3333 SCHABER 3341 HARTMANN 3343 NEDZEL 3352 MCAULIFFE 3388 TSANGHINCHI 339 DOROTHEA 3400 AOTEAROA 3445 PINSON 3447 BURCKHALTER 3478 FANALE 3483 SVETLOV 3492 PETRA-PEPI 350 ORNAMENTA 3507 VILAS 352 GISELA 3533 TOYOTA 354 ELEONORA 356 LIGURIA 357 NININA 3573 HOLMBERG 3600 ARCHIMEDES 361 BONONIA 3615 SAFRONOV 362 HAVNIA 3635 KREUTZ 365 CORDUBA 3663 TISSERAND 3682 WELTHER 37 FIDES 3702 TRUBETSKAYA 3709 POLYPOITES 372 PALMA 3728 IRAS 373 MELUSINA 3753 CRUITHNE 3767 DIMAGGIO 3786 YAMADA 3787 AIVAZOVSKIJ 3789 ZHONGGUO 3793 LEONTEUS 381 MYRRHA 3816 CHUGAINOV 3829 GUNMA 3832 SHAPIRO 386 SIEGENA 3873 RODDY 3875 STAEHLE 388 CHARYBDIS 3880 KAISERMAN 3888 HOYT 3894 WILLIAMCOOKE 390 ALMA 3906 CHAO 391 INGEBORG 3913 CHEMIN 3915 FUKUSHIMA 3925 TRET'YAKOV 393 LAMPETIA 3939 HURUHATA 394 ARDUINA 3940 LARION 397 VIENNA 3990 HEIMDAL 3995 SAKAINO 400 DUCROSA 403 CYANE 404 ARSINOE 405 THIA 4055 MAGELLAN 4056 TIMWARNER 4060 DEIPYLOS 4063 EUFORBO 4068 MENESTHEUS 407 ARACHNE 4083 JODY 4100 SUMIKO 4103 CHAHINE 4112 HRABAL 4116 ELACHI 412 ELISABETHA 4121 CARLIN 4125 LEW ALLEN 4127 KYOGUKU 4132 BARTOK 414 LIRIOPE 4143 HUZIAK 415 PALATIA 417 SUEVIA 4175 BILLBAUM 418 ALEMANNIA 419 AURELIA 4191 ASSESSE 4201 OROSZ 422 BEROLINA 4220 FLOOD 424 GRATIA 426 HIPPO 4276 CLIFFORD 4278 HARVEY 429 LOTIS 4299 WIYN 43 ARIADNE 431 NEPHELE 434 HUNGARIA 4340 DENCE 436 PATRICIA 437 RHODIA 4375 KIYOMORI 43754 1983 AA 439 OHIO 4422 JARRE 4448 PHILDAVIS 445 EDNA 4457 VAN GOGH 4460 BIHORO 447 VALENTINE 4483 PETOFI 4484 SIF 4490 BAMBERY 4497 TAGUCHI 4502 ELIZABETHANN 451 PATIENTIA 4511 REMBRANDT 4520 DOVZHENKO 4522 BRITASTRA 4533 ORTH 455 BRUCHSALIA 4556 GUMILYOV 4558 JANESICK 457 ALLEGHENIA 4580 CHILD 459 SIGNE 4601 LUDKEWYCZ 461 SASKIA 4613 MAMORU 4617 ZADUNAISKY 4621 TAMBOV 465 ALEKTO 4666 DIETZ 468 LINA 469 ARGENTINA 47 AGLAJA 4706 DENNISREUTER 4713 STEEL 472 ROMA 4725 MILONE 4730 XINGMINGZHOU 4764 JONEBERHART 4770 LANE 4778 FUSS 479 CAPRERA 480 HANSA 4820 FAY 4826 WILHELMS 4833 MEGES 4843 MEGANTIC 485 GENUA 4856 SEABORG 487 VENETIA 488 KREUSA 4880 TOVSTONOGOV 4889 PRAETORIUS 489 COMACINA 4902 THESSANDRUS 491 CARINA 4914 PARDINA 493 GRISELDIS 4931 TOMSK 494 VIRTUS 4950 HOUSE 4954 ERIC 4955 GOLD 4957 BRUCEMURRAY 50 VIRGINIA 500 SELINUR 501 URHIXIDUR 5016 MIGIRENKO 502 SIGUNE 504 CORA 5045 HOYIN 506 MARION 508 PRINCETONIA 5090 WYETH 510 MABELLA 511 DAVIDA 5122 MUCHA 514 ARMIDA 5147 MARUYAMA 517 EDITH 521 BRIXIA 5215 TSURUI 522 HELGA 5230 ASAHINA 524 FIDELIO 525 ADELAIDE 526 JENA 5264 TELEPHUS 527 EURYANTHE 530 TURANDOT 5301 NOVOBRANETS 5343 RYZHOV 536 MERAPI 537 PAULY 539 PAMINA 544 JETTA 545 MESSALINA 5461 AUTUMN 547 PRAXEDIS 5481 KIUCHI 558 CARMEN 5592 OSHIMA 56 MELETE 565 MARBACHIA 5651 TRAVERSA 567 ELEUTHERIA 568 CHERUSKIA 569 MISA 57 MNEMOSYNE 573 RECHA 5751 ZAO 576 EMANUELA 579 SIDONIA 58 CONCORDIA 5832 MARTAPRINCIPE 5870 BALTIMORE 589 CROATIA 595 POLYXENA 5959 SHAKLAN 598 OCTAVIA 601 NERTHUS 602 MARIANNA 6051 ANAXIMENES 6057 ROBBIA 607 JENNY 6084 BASCON 612 VERONIKA 6139 NAOMI 616 ELLY 618 ELFRIEDE 619 TRIBERGA 6193 MANABE 62 ERATO 625 XENIA 626 NOTBURGA 628 CHRISTINE 630 EUPHEMIA 6310 JANKONKE 635 VUNDTIA 6384 KERVIN 640 BRAMBILLA 6447 TERRYCOLE 6493 CATHYBENNET 65 CYBELE 6560 PRAVDO 657 GUNLOD 660 CRESCENTIA 662 NEWTONIA 663 GERLINDE 665 SABINE 666 DESDEMONA 667 DENISE 68 LETO 680 GENOVEVA 683 LANZIA 685 HERMIA 690 WRATISLAVIA 6916 LEWISPEAR 692 HIPPODAMIA 694 EKARD 696 LEONORA 697 GALILEA 699 HELA 7002 BRONSHTEN 702 ALAUDA 704 INTERAMNIA 705 ERMINIA 713 LUSCINIA 714 ULULA 716 BERKELEY 717 WISIBADA 721 TABORA 726 JOELLA 727 NIPPONIA 728 LEONISIS 729 WATSONIA 734 BENDA 7353 KAZUYA 739 MANDEVILLE 740 CANTABIA 746 MARLU 747 WINCHESTER 7480 NORWAN 7496 MIROSLAVHOLUB 7516 KRANJC 752 SULAMITIS 753 TIFLIS 756 LILLIANA 760 MASSINGA 761 BRENDELIA 762 PULCOVA 7638 GLADMAN 764 GEDANIA 768 STRUVEANA 772 TANETE 775 LUMIERE 777 GUTEMBERGA 778 THEOBALDA 779 NINA 78 DIANA 780 ARMENIA 7868 BARKER 788 HOHENSTEINA 7898 OHKUMA 790 PRETORIA 791 ANI 796 SARITA 804 HISPANIA 808 MERXIA 809 LUNDIA 8106 CARPINO 814 TAURIS 815 COPPELIA 816 JULIANA 817 ANNIKA 822 LALAGE 829 ACADEMIA 834 BURNHAMIA 838 SERAPHINA 84 KLIO 846 LIPPERTA 847 AGNIA 848 INNA 85 IO 850 ALTONA 857 GLASENAPPIA 859 BOUZAREAH 869 MELLENA 87 SYLVIA 870 MANTO 874 ROTRAUT 881 ATHENE 882 SWETLANA 889 ERYNIA 89 JULIA 8906 YANO 891 GUNHILD 892 SEELIGERIA 893 LEOPOLDINA 894 ERDA 897 LYSISTRATA 899 JOKASTE 9 METIS 90 ANTIOPE 904 ROCKEFELLIA 906 RESPOLDA 91 AEGINA 911 AGAMEMNON 914 PALISANA 917 LYKA 921 JOVITA 923 HERLUGA 928 HILDRUM 929 ALGUNDE 93 MINERVA 932 HOOVERIA 936 KUNIGUNDE 943 BEGONIA 947 MONTEROSA 949 HEL 95 ARETHUSA 950 AHRENSA 952 CAIA 953 PAINLEVA 954 LI 955 ALSTEDE 956 ELISA 957 CAMELIA 966 MUSCHI 968 PETUNIA 972 COHNIA 973 ARALIA 977 PHILIPPA 978 AIDAMINA 979 ILSEWA 98 IANTHE 981 MARTINA 982 FRANKLINA 983 GUNILA 986 AMELIA 987 WALLIA 988 APPELLA 989 SCHWASSMANNIA ASTEROID 10007 ASTEROID 14465 ASTEROID 4489 ASTEROID 4695 ASTEROID 4759 ASTEROID 4835 ASTEROID 5057 ASTEROID 5216 ASTEROID 5362 ASTEROID 5559 ASTEROID 5600 ASTEROID 5639 ASTEROID 5648 ASTEROID 5818 ASTEROID 5914 ASTEROID 6297 ASTEROID 6307 ASTEROID 6394 ASTEROID 6461 ASTEROID 6974 ASTEROID 7052 ASTEROID 7482 ASTEROID 8518 ASTEROID 8795 ASTEROID 9219
TARGET_TYPE	ASTEROID
INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID	OBS056T2
INSTRUMENT_NAME	ESO BOLLER AND CHIVENS SPECTROGRAPH
INSTRUMENT_ID	I0052
INSTRUMENT_TYPE	SPECTROMETER
NODE_NAME	Small Bodies
ARCHIVE_STATUS	ARCHIVED
CONFIDENCE_LEVEL_NOTE	Confidence Level Overview : The observations were made as near as possible to the local meridian of the asteroid, at airmasses between 1 and 2.11, with a median value of 1.13. Compositional differences on an asteroid's surface can exist and this may produce distinct spectra of the same object. The spectra presented here represent the surface reflectance of the area visible at the moment of the observation. The user is referred to the paper of Lazzaro et al. Icarus 172, 179-220, 2004 for a more complete description of the data, instruments and observational circumnstances.
CITATION_DESCRIPTION	Lazzaro, D., Angeli, C.A., Carvano, J.M., Mothe-Diniz, T., Duffard, R., and Florczak, M., Small Solar System Objects Spectroscopic Survey V1.0. EAR-A-I0052-8-S3OS2-V1.0. NASA Planetary Data System, 2006.
ABSTRACT_TEXT	This dataset contains the visible spectra of 820 asteroids obtained between November 1996 and May 2001 at the 1.52m telescope at ESO (La Silla). The useful spectral range is between about 4900 and 9200 Angstroms. The global spatial distribution of the objects covers the region between 2.2 and 3.3 AU. Some concentrations are apparent, since part of the survey was focused on particuarly interesting groups or families of asteroids. The observed asteroids have been classified according to the Tholen and the Bus taxonomies, with a good agreement between both in most of the cases.
PRODUCER_FULL_NAME	THAIS MOTHE DINIZ
SEARCH/ACCESS DATA	SBN PSI WEBSITE

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