DATA_SET_DESCRIPTION |
Data Set Overview
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Data
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The H-band (1.65 micron) data, consisting of 1,535 images, were obtained
through the PISCES near-infrared camera (McCarthy et al. 2001) using 80x80
pixel frames (14.4 arcsec on a side) at a rate of 2.5 Hz with a duty cycle
of 70%. Analysis of the infrared dataset can be found in McCarthy et al.
2008. Long-wavelength Density Fluctuations Resolved in Pluto's High
Atmosphere. Astron. J. 136, 1519-1522.
The visible band (unfiltered, approximately 0.24-1.24 micron) data,
consisting of 19,200 images (contained within datacubes of 5 minute
intervals), were obtained through the POETS (Portable Occultation,
Eclipse, and Transit Systems; Souza et al. 2006; Gulbis et al. 2008)
camera at a rate of 4 Hz. Analysis of the visible dataset can be found in
Person et al. 2008. Waves in Pluto's Upper Atmosphere. Astron. J. 136,
1510-1518.
Both datasets have been bias subtracted and flatfield calibrated.
Images from the other observing sites (The Large Binocular Telescope
Observatory, USNO Flagstaff Station, Magdalena Ridge Observatory and
Fremont Peak Observatory), for this event are not contained within this
dataset, however lightcurve tables are included in the tables directory.
Telescope and Instrument/Observation Information
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MMT Observatory (originally the Multiple Mirror Telescope, but now a
single large mirror)
Telescope Diameter: 6.5 m
Location: -110 53 04, 31 41 19, 2.61 km
Instrument: PISCES, 1.65 microns (H filter), cadence ~2 Hz, S/N=490 and
POETS, 0.24-1.24 micron (unfiltered), cadence 4 Hz, S/N=336
Data included in this dataset: Images and lightcurve tables.
Large Binocular Telescope Observatory (LBTO)
Telescope Diameter: 8.4m
Location: -109 53 31, 32 42 04, 3.19 km
Instrument: Guide Camera, 0.64 microns (r' filter), cadence ~0.2 Hz, S/N =
88
Data included in this dataset: lightcurve table only.
United States Naval Observatory, Flagstaff Station (USNO, FS)
Telescope Diameter: 1.66m
Location: -111 44 23, 35 11 02, 2.31 km
Instrument: POETS, 0.24-1.24 micron (unfiltered), cadence 2 Hz, S/N=70
Data included in this dataset: lightcurve table only.
Magdalena Ridge Observatory (MRO)
Telescope Diameter: 2.4m
Location: -107 11 05, 33 58 36, 3.18 km
Instrument: POETS, 0.24-1.24 micron (unfiltered), cadence 2 Hz, S/N=45
Data included in this dataset: lightcurve table only.
Fremont Peak Observatory (FPO)
Telescope Diameter:0.32m
Location: -121 29 55, 36 45 37, 0.84 km
Instrument: SBIG ST-10XME, 0.79 microns (I filter), cadence 0.25 Hz, S/N=8
Data included in this dataset: lightcurve table only.
Note: The S/N in the time that the shadow moves a distance of 60 km
(approximately one pressure scale height). This was calculated from a
portion of the light curves outside the occultation.
Lightcurve Table file descriptions
-----------------------------------
The columns for each of the following tables are:
(1) Exposure midtime in seconds from 2007 March 18 10:30:00 UT
(2) Normalized stellar flux (normalized by a portion of the light curves
outside the occultation)
(3) Standard error on the normalized stellar flux
lbt_visible.tab is a lightcurve table generated from data acquired at the
LBT.
usno_visible.tab is a lightcurve table generated from data acquired at the
USNO, Flagstaff station.
magdalenaridge_visible.tab is a lightcurve table generated from data
acquired at MRO.
fremontpeak_visible.tab is a lightcurve table generated from data acquired
at the FPO.
mmt_infrared.tab is a lightcurve table generated from data acquired at the
MMT in the infrared.
mmt_visible.tab is a lightcurve table generated from data acquired at the
MMT in the visible.
Additional Table file descriptions
-----------------------------------
The columns for each of the following tables are:
(1) Image filename
(2) Approximate x-position on the image of P445.3 in pixel space.
(3) Approximate y-position on the image of P445.3 in pixel space.
mmt_infrared_positions.tab is a table of approximate positions on the MMT
infrared images.
mmt_visible_positions.tab is a table of approximate positions on the MMT
visible images.
References
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Gulbis, A. A. S., J. L. Elliot, M. J. Person, B. A. Babcock, J. M.
Pasachoff, S. P. Souza, & C. A. Zuluaga, 2008, in The Universe at
Sub-Second Timescale, High Time Resolution Astrophysics, Recent Stellar
Occultation Observations Using High-Speed, Portable Camera Systems, ed. D.
Phelan, O. Ryan, & A. Shearer (Edinburgh: American Institute of Physics),
91.
McCarthy, D., J. Ge, J. Hinz, R. Finn, & R. de Jong, R. 2001, PISCES: A
Wide-Field, 1-2.5 micron Camera for Large-Aperture Telescopes. PASP, 115,
353.
McCarthy D. W., C. A. Kulesa, W. B. Hubbard, S. D. Benecchi, M. J. Person,
J. L. Elliot, A. A. S. Gulbis. 2008, Long-wavelength Density Fluctuations
Resolved in Pluto's High Atmosphere. Astron. J. 136, 1519-1522.
Souza, S. P., B. A. Babcock, J. M. Pasachoff, A. A. S. Gulbis, J. L.
Elliot, M. J. Person, & J. W. Gangestad, 2006, POETS: Portable
Occultation, Eclipse, and Transit System. PASP, 118, 1550.
Person, M. J., J. L. Elliot, A. A. S. Gulbis, C. A. Zuluaga, B. A.
Babcock, A. J. McKay, J. M. Pasachoff, S. P. Souza, W. B. Hubbard, C. A.
Kulesa, D. W. McCarthy, S. D. Benecchi, S. E. Levine, A. S. Bosh, E. V.
Ryan, W. H. Ryan, A. Meyer, J. Wolf, and J. Hill 2008, Waves in Pluto's
Upper Atmosphere. Astron. J. 136, 1510-1518.
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