Data Set Information
|
DATA_SET_NAME |
IHW COMET HALLEY POLARIMETRIC OBSERVATIONS V1.0
|
DATA_SET_ID |
IHW-C-PPOL-3-RDR-HALLEY-V1.0
|
NSSDC_DATA_SET_ID |
XD-B3A
|
DATA_SET_TERSE_DESCRIPTION |
International Halley Watch Photometry and Polarimetry Net
polarimetric observations of 1P/Halley
|
DATA_SET_DESCRIPTION |
Data Set Overview
=================
NASA's International Halley Watch (IHW) has created a Comet
Halley Archive. The collection of data spans the full
wavelength range as submitted by scientists to the IHW. The
observations belong to one of the following Disciplines:
Amateur, Astrometry, Infrared Studies, Large-Scale
Phenomena, Meteor Studies, Near-Nucleus Studies, Photometry
and Polarimetry, Radio Studies, and Spectroscopy and
Spectrophotometry. The data collected by these nine
disciplines were augmented by Spacecraft measurements. The
data were submitted to IHW, but the evaluation and selection
for the Archive has been the primary responsibility of the
Discipline Specialist Teams for each network in cooperation
with the Lead Center. The Photometry and Polarimetry Network
collected 884 polarimetric observations for the Polarimetry
Subnetwork. The majority of these observations (752) are
expressed as 'percent polarization'. These data span the
dates from 1985 September 13 through 1986 May 17.
Processing Level Id : 3
Software Flag : N
Parameters
==========
Data Set Parameter Name : POLARIZATION
Data Set Parameter Unit : PERCENT
Description
-----------
Polarization is a measure of the orientation of the electric
(or magnetic) vectors in electromagnetic radiation. In
general , an electromagnetic wave is elliptically polarized
with the electric vector, as seen by a stationary observer,
tracing out an ellipse. This can be decomposed into circular
polarization and linear polarization which are the
components normally measured. Linear polarization is
specified as the orientation of the electric vector (+/- 180
degrees). In the IHW data sets, the orientation of linear
polarization is specified relative to the plane of
scattering (the plane containing Sun, Comet, and Earth), 0
for electric vectors parallel to the plane of scattering and
90 for electric vectors perpendicular to the plane of
scattering. Other conventions are used in other branches of
astronomy. Circular polarization is specified as left hand
if the electric vector of an approaching wave rotates
clockwise as seen by a stationary observer and as right hand
if it rotates counter-clockwise. This is the opposite of the
convention used by physicists but corresponds to that used
by radio engineers. Unpolarized light is a superposition of
orthogonally polarized waves (left and right circular or
orthogonal linear components). The degree of polarization,
usually expressed as a percentage, is the fraction of the
total radiation which is completely polarized.
Source Instrument Parameters
============================
Instrument Host ID : PPN
Data Set Parameter Name : POLARIZATION
Instrument Parameter Name : N/A
Important Instrument Parameters : 0
Measurement Information
=======================
Atmospheric Conditions
----------------------
N/A
Source
------
N/A
Calibration Standard
--------------------
N/A
Wavelength Calibration
----------------------
N/A
Processing
==========
N/A
|
DATA_SET_RELEASE_DATE |
1992-09-30T00:00:00.000Z
|
START_TIME |
1985-09-13T10:19:12.000Z
|
STOP_TIME |
1986-05-17T05:18:31.680Z
|
MISSION_NAME |
INTERNATIONAL HALLEY WATCH
|
MISSION_START_DATE |
1980-09-01T12:00:00.000Z
|
MISSION_STOP_DATE |
1992-09-30T12:00:00.000Z
|
TARGET_NAME |
HALLEY
|
TARGET_TYPE |
COMET
|
INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID |
PPN
|
INSTRUMENT_NAME |
POLARIMETRY DATA
|
INSTRUMENT_ID |
PPOL
|
INSTRUMENT_TYPE |
POLARIMETER
|
NODE_NAME |
Small Bodies
|
ARCHIVE_STATUS |
ARCHIVED
|
CONFIDENCE_LEVEL_NOTE |
Overview
========
N/A
|
CITATION_DESCRIPTION |
Citation TBD
|
ABSTRACT_TEXT |
NASA's International Halley Watch (IHW) has created a Comet
Halley Archive. The collection of data spans the full wavelength
range as submitted by scientists to the IHW. The observations
belong to one of the following Disciplines: Amateur, Astrometry,
Infrared Studies, Large-Scale Phenomena, Meteor Studies,
Near-Nucleus Studies, Photometry and Polarimetry, Radio Studies,
and Spectroscopy and Spectrophotometry. The data collected by
these nine disciplines were augmented by Spacecraft measurements.
The data were submitted to IHW, but the evaluation and selection
for the Archive has been the primary responsibility of the
Discipline Specialist Teams for each network in cooperation with
the Lead Center. The Photometry and Polarimetry Network collected
884 polarimetric observations for the Polarimetry Subnetwork. The
majority of these observations (752) are expressed as
'percent polarization'. These data span the dates from
1985 September 13 through 1986 May 17.
|
PRODUCER_FULL_NAME |
GRAYZECK, E.J., KLINGLESMITH, D.A., III, NIEDNER, M.B., JR
|
SEARCH/ACCESS DATA |
SBN Comet Website
|
|