Data Set Information
|
DATA_SET_NAME |
MARS EXPRESS ASPERA-3 RAW EDR ION MASS ANALYZER EXT6 V1.0
|
DATA_SET_ID |
MEX-M-ASPERA3-2-EDR-IMA-EXT6-V1.0
|
NSSDC_DATA_SET_ID |
|
DATA_SET_TERSE_DESCRIPTION |
This data set contains Mars Express ASPERA-3 Ion Mass
Analyzer (IMA) data for the sixth mission extension
(January 1, 2017 - December 31, 2018). The data are
provided in raw units of counts/accumulation.
|
DATA_SET_DESCRIPTION |
Overview:
=========
The Ion Mass Analyzer (IMA) provides in situ ion measurements in
the energy range 0.01 - 40 keV/q for the main ion components H+,
He++, He+, O+, with 20-80 amu/q to help satisfy the following
scientific objectives:
1. Determine the instantaneous global distributions of plasma
and neutral gas near Mars by providing undisturbed solar
wind parameters
2. Define the local characteristics of the main plasma regions
3. Complement the ENA images
Parameters:
===========
All IMA data products have the same format and parameters, and
each row (data file record) in the IMA SPREADSHEET data products
has seven (7) COLUMN objects (parameters):
1. Start Time - Begin Date/Time in UTC of data samples
2. Stop Time - Ending Date/Time in UTC of data samples
3. Data Type Name - SENSOR or MODE. The SENSOR rows are the
IMA science data for each mass channel (32 channels). The
32 SENSOR rows are followed by 10 rows of MODE data for the
same time period. The MODE rows contain informational data
such Mask indicators, Indexes, and Summations.
4. Data Type Id - Numeric ID indicating SENSOR or MODE.
5. Data Name - Short description for data on that row. For
example 'Mass Channel x' where x = 0-31 to indicate the
mass channel in the SENSOR rows or 'Polar Angle Index' for
informational data (MODE row).
6. Data Unit - Indicates the data unit (c/acc for SENSOR
data, unitless for MODE data).
7. Values - These are the actual data values. For this column
there are multiple values as indicated by the ITEMS keyword
in the label files. For IMA data, there are 96 ITEMS. In
the SENSOR rows, these are the science data sampled for
each energy step starting at 0 and ending at 95. The MODE
data rows contain only one value each with remaining ITEMS
indicated as 'missing' with nothing between the commas
(value,,...,,). Please note that the data values are
formatted for best accuracy and that this is not the
accuracy of the IMA instrumentation. In addition, even
though the IMA data are in units of c/acc (raw counts)
which are typically integer values, the data are formatted
with 2-3 decimal places to account for possible fractions
that can occur due to onboard data compression and ground
data decompression.
Data Products:
==============
The Standard Data Products for IMA PSA Level 1b (EDR) products
are:
1. IMA_AZ00_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 0 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
2. IMA_AZ01_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 1 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
3. IMA_AZ02_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 2 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
4. IMA_AZ03_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 3 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
5. IMA_AZ04_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 4 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
6. IMA_AZ05_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 5 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
7. IMA_AZ06_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 6 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
8. IMA_AZ07_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 7 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
9. IMA_AZ08_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 8 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
10. IMA_AZ09_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 9 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
11. IMA_AZ10_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 10 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
12. IMA_AZ11_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 11 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
13. IMA_AZ12_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 12 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
14. IMA_AZ13_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 13 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
15. IMA_AZ14_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 14 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
16. IMA_AZ15_C_ACC - Ion Mass Analyzer AZimuth anode 15 data
in Counts / ACCumulation units.
Ancillary Data:
===============
It is important for ASPERA-3 science studies to know where in
space and time the Mars Express spacecraft and ASPERA-3
instruments are located and what objects (Sun, Mars, Earth,
Phobos, Deimos) are in the fields of views. The ASPERA-3 view
directions for each sensor can be derived using the SPICE kernels
and software. The ASPERA-3 Sensor Frames and Geometry Information
document (in DOCUMENT directory) provides a code example (in C
and FORTRAN) for determining the view directions for the ASPERA-3
sensors.
Coordinate System:
==================
The ASPERA-3 data are always in the instrument reference frame
since data are sampled in situ. The GEOMETRY table contains
spacecraft related parameters expressed in the J2000 reference
frame, and the ASPERA-3 Sensor Frames and Geometry Information
document (in DOCUMENT directory) provides information for
determining the ASPERA-3 sensors view directions and transforming
to the J2000 reference frame.
References:
===========
Refer to the ASPERA-3 Experiment to Archive Interface Control
Document (EAICD - MEX_ASPERA3_PSA_ICD_V02_00) found in the
DOCUMENT directory for more information and detail concerning
data set formulation and contents.
|
DATA_SET_RELEASE_DATE |
2016-01-22T00:00:00.000Z
|
START_TIME |
2017-01-01T02:42:00.000Z
|
STOP_TIME |
N/A (ongoing)
|
MISSION_NAME |
MARS EXPRESS
|
MISSION_START_DATE |
1997-10-31T12:00:00.000Z
|
MISSION_STOP_DATE |
N/A (ongoing)
|
TARGET_NAME |
MARS
|
TARGET_TYPE |
PLANET
|
INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID |
MEX
|
INSTRUMENT_NAME |
ANALYZER OF SPACE PLASMA AND ENERGETIC ATOMS (3RD VERSION)
|
INSTRUMENT_ID |
ASPERA-3
|
INSTRUMENT_TYPE |
ENERGETIC PARTICLE DETECTOR
|
NODE_NAME |
Planetary Plasma Interactions
|
ARCHIVE_STATUS |
ARCHIVED - ACCUMULATING
|
CONFIDENCE_LEVEL_NOTE |
Review:
=======
These data have been reviewed by the instrument team and are of
the highest quality that can be generated at this time. Science
results based on these data have been published in several
journals (Science, Nature, EGU, etc.). After submission to the
PDS, these data successfully completed the peer review process.
Data Coverage/Quality:
======================
IMA cannot measure the positive ions at very low energies and
are indicated by negative values for the CENTER_ENERGY for the
energy steps affected in the IMA_ENERGYn.TAB files in the CALIB
directory. Data at these energy levels should be ignored and
not used. Also included in the IMA_ENERGYn.TAB files are the
elevation angles per polar angle index and per energy step.
Elevation angles than -50.0 (degrees) indicate invalid data that
should also be excluded from data analysis.
Limitations:
============
The ASPERA-3 IMA data is complicated and there are many issues to
address when analyzing the data. The IMA_CALIBRATION_REPORT.PDF
(in the DOCUMENT directory) addresses many of these issues and it
is strongly advised to contact the ASPERA-3 IMA team in guidance
in analyzing the IMA data.
** Please contact the ASPERA-3 IMA Team for more information before
using IMA data:
Rickard Lundin - rickard@irf.se
Stas Barabash - stas@irf.se
Andrei Fedorov - Andrei.Fedorov@cesr.fr
|
CITATION_DESCRIPTION |
Lundin, R., S. Barabash, D. Winningham, R. Frahm,
MARS EXPRESS ASPERA-3 RAW EDR ION MASS ANALYZER EXT6 V1.0,
MEX-M-ASPERA3-2-EDR-IMA-EXT6-V1.0,
ESA Planetary Science Archive (PSA),
NASA Planetary Data System (PDS), 2006
|
ABSTRACT_TEXT |
This data set contains Mars Express ASPERA-3 Ion Mass
Analyzer (IMA) data for the sixth mission extension
(January 1, 2017 - December 31, 2018). These data are
provided in raw units of counts/accumulation.
|
PRODUCER_FULL_NAME |
SANDEE JEFFERS
|
SEARCH/ACCESS DATA |
Planetary Plasma Interactions Website
Mars Express Archives at GEO
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