DATA_SET_DESCRIPTION |
Data Set Overview
=================
This data set includes infrared images of small solar system
bodies observed with the Spirit III instrument on the Midcourse
Space Experiment (MSX). The data are reported in Kraemer et al.
(2005). The images are in six bands as follows:
Band: Ctrl. Wavelength: 50% peak int.: Array Size: NER*:
FOV**:
(microns) (microns)
A 8.28 6.8 - 10.8 8 x 192 3.0E-11
1.06
B1 4.29 4.22 - 4.36 2 x 76 1.0E-09
1.4
B2 4.35 4.24 - 4.45 2 x 76 9.0E-10
1.4
C 12.13 11.1 - 13.2 4 x 192 2.0E-10
1.17
D 14.65 13.5 - 15.9 4 x 192 1.0E-10
1.13
E 21.34 18.2 - 25.1 2 x 192 3.0E-10
1.26
* Noise Equivalent Radiance in W/cm^2/sr
** Effective FOV (x 1.0E-08 sr)
The detector pixels are square with a scale of 18.3 arcsec/pixel.
The bodies were detected at such a low signal to noise in bands B1
and B2 that the images in those bands were not analyzed in Kraemer
et al. (2005), but the B band data are included in this data set
because they provide upper limits on the emission at 4 microns
from the target objects. In this data set, B1 image filenames
start with the letter F, B2 image filenames with a G, and
filenames starting with B contain coadded B1 and B2. Image
filenames for bands A, C, D, and E start with those letters
respectively. Images are arranged in subdirectory by target.
The instrumental response functions for each band are included in
the subdirectory 'response'.
The targets included are comets Hyakutake, Hale-Bopp, Tabur,
126P/IRAS 1, 22P/Kopff 1, 46P/Wirtanen 1, 125P/Spacewatch 1, and
55P/Tempel-Tuttle 1; transition objects 3200 Phaethon and 4015
Wilson-Harrington; and asteroids 4179 Toutatis and 4197 (1982 TA).
(The authors define a transition object as one that has both
asteroidal and cometary properties.) The observations were made
during April 1996 through February 1997.
Scan procedures were as follows. Fifteen 3.5 degree long raster
legs were executed on each source at a rate of 0.05 degrees per
second. This scan rate produced a sample rate of about 7 samples
per dwell time on a detector. The scan was oriented to be
parallel to the projection of the orbit of the comet on the sky.
Each scan leg was offset in the cross-scan direction by about 100
arcseconds. Thus, the total area covered was 3.5 degrees in-scan
and about 1.4 degrees cross-scan. A dark offset was measured
every other scan, or about every 2.4 minutes.
An additional radiance correction related to the temperature of
the focal plane array was discovered and discussed in detail in
section 4.3 of Price et al. 2004 (AJ 128, 889). The value of this
correction factor is listed in the History section of the FITS
header in each of the data files.
For further information about the observations, see
Kraemer, K.E., C.M. Lisse, S.D. Price, D. Mizuno, R.G. Walker,
T.L. Farnham, and T. Makinen. MSX observations of small solar
system bodies. Submitted to Astron. J., 2005. [KRAEMERETAL2005]
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CITATION_DESCRIPTION |
Kraemer, K., Lisse, C.M., Price, S., Mizuno, D., Walker, R.G.,
Farnham, T.L., and Makinen, T., MSX Small Bodies Images V1.0.
MSX-C-SPIRIT3-3-MSXSB-V1.0. NASA Planetary Data System, 2005.
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