Data Set Information
DATA_SET_NAME VG2 URA PLS DERIVED RDR ELECTRON FIT 48SEC V1.0
DATA_SET_ID VG2-U-PLS-5-RDR-ELEFIT-48SEC-V1.0
NSSDC_DATA_SET_ID
DATA_SET_TERSE_DESCRIPTION This data set contains electron parameters in the PLS energy range at Uranus.
DATA_SET_DESCRIPTION
This data set contains electron parameters in the PLS
     energy range (10-5950 eV) at Uranus during the Voyager 2
     encounter. Parameters are calculated in several ways. Total
     moment density and temperature are given. Each electron
     spectrum is also fit with a thermal component and 1-3 hot
     components depending on how many Maxwellians are needed to
     fit the entire distribution. The moment density and
     temperature of the hot component is calculated after the
     thermal component is subtracted from the spectrum. The
     CHI-Square value for each fit is given. The spacecraft
     charge is not calculated consistently, and may result in
     factor of 2-3 errors in the thermal electron density. Data
     is unreliable inside 5 RU and in the occultation regions.
     At Uranus measurements were taken using both a long and a
     short integration time. Each 48 SEC measurement frame
     contained either an E1-Short and an E2-Long measurement or
     an E2-Short and an EI-Long. To reduce systematic errors,
     complete electron spectra were obtained only by combining
     two long or two short spectra. The instrument threshold is
     at a density of about 0.001 CM-3; thus fits which yield
     data close to this value should be treated with caution.
     Flags in the data indicate whether the full analysis could
     be performed and if the data was contaminated by LECP
     stepping. A complete description of this data set is in
     Sittler et al. (1987).

   THE PARAMETER DEFINITIONS ARE:

     NAME    TYPE  DEFINITION
     TIME    A*24  YR,MON,DAY,HR,MIN,SEC,MSEC
     IFLY      '   Flag = 0 for Cruise, 1 for Magnetosphere, -2
                   for rough moment estimate only, -5 for no
                   analysis
     LECPF     '   Flag = 1 for LECP contamination, 0 otherwise
     EDATA(1) R*4  THBN(angle between DCUP normal and B vector)
      2    '   RNE moment electron density (/CM**3)
      3    '   RTE   '       '     temperature (eV)
      4    '   PHISC spacecraft potential (Volts)
      5    '   RNC cold electron density (/CM**3)
      6    '   SGNC standard deviation of RNC (/CM**3)
      7    '   RTC cold electron temperature (eV)
      8    '   SGTC standard deviation of RTC (eV)
      9    '   CHIC CHI-Square of cold fit
     10    '   RNH1 1st hot electron density (/CM**3)
     11    '   SGNH1 standard deviation of RNH1 (/CM**3)
     12    '   TH1 1st hot electron temperature (eV)
     13    '   SGTH1 standard deviation of TH1 (eV)
     14    '   CHIH1 CHI-Square of 1st hot fit
     15    '   RNH2 2nd hot electron density (/CM**3)
     16    '   SGNH2 standard deviation of RNH2 (/CM**3)
     17    '   TH2 2nd hot electron temperature (eV)
     18    '   SGTH2 standard deviation of th2 (eV)
     19    '   CHIH2 CHI-Square of 2nd hot fit
     20    '   RNH3 3rd hot electron density (/CM**3)
     21    '   SGNH3 standard deviation of RNH3 (/CM**3)
     22    '   TH3 3rd hot electron temperature (eV)
     23    '   SGTH3 standard deviation of TH3 (eV)
     24    '   CHIH3 CHI-square of 3rd hot fit
     25    '   CHI CHI-Square for total fit
     26    '   RNH moment hot electron density (/CM**3)
     27    '   RTH moment hot electron temperature (eV)
     In computing RNH1,TH1 we used the 3rd to 7th channels above
     the breakpoint energy EB1 and subtracted the cold component
     FC from FE (observed) before doing the fit. In reality this
     fit was done iteratively between the cold and hot component
     fits (FC=FE-FH and FH=FE-FC etc.). A similar approach was
     used in computing RNH3,TH3 for which a Maxwellian fit was
     done to those channels above EB2. The parameters RNH2,TH2
     were fit to the upper 5 (3 MIN) channels (generally above
     EB2). This fit was primarily done to allow proper
     estimation of FE to the high energy portion of the
     spectrum. In many cases there are not sufficient points to
     compute RNH3,TH3 AND RNH2,TH2 do provide a fair
     representation of the spectrum. If RNH1=RNH2=RNH3 then you
     should not use the 2nd and 3rd fit parameters. Values of
     1.E32 indicate that the parameter could not be obtained
     from the data using the standard analysis technique.
     Additional information about this dataset and the
     instrument which produced it can be found elsewhere in this
     catalog. An overview of the data in this data set can be
     found in Sittler et al. (1987) and a complete instrument
     description can be found in Bridge (1977).
DATA_SET_RELEASE_DATE 1993-02-01T00:00:00.000Z
START_TIME 1986-01-24T07:06:31.204Z
STOP_TIME 1986-01-24T11:59:19.137Z
MISSION_NAME VOYAGER
MISSION_START_DATE 1972-07-01T12:00:00.000Z
MISSION_STOP_DATE N/A (ongoing)
TARGET_NAME URANUS
TARGET_TYPE PLANET
INSTRUMENT_HOST_ID VG2
INSTRUMENT_NAME PLASMA SCIENCE EXPERIMENT
INSTRUMENT_ID PLS
INSTRUMENT_TYPE PLASMA INSTRUMENT
NODE_NAME Planetary Plasma Interactions
ARCHIVE_STATUS ARCHIVED
CONFIDENCE_LEVEL_NOTE
This data set provides an estimate of the electron
     parameters in the PLS energy range (10-5950 eV). The
     thermal electron parameters may be underestimated in some
     regions due to negative spacecraft charging which is not
     corrected for. Electron parameters may also be unreliable
     between 1736 and 1854 SCET on Jan 24 where electron
     temperatures are below the instrument energy threshold.
     Between 1920 and 2150 SCET on Jan 24 The spacecraft had a
     large (several hundred volt) negative potential, so
     electron parameters in this region should also be treated
     with caution. The instrument threshold for detecting
     electrons is a density of about 0.001 CM-3. At times when
     the density is near this value all derived parameters are
     suspect. From 1621 to 1649 on Jan. 24 sunlight created an
     artificial signal so this data should be discarded. The
     LECP stepper motor is also creates a spurious signal in the
     PLS detector; times when this occurs are flagged.

    SAMPLING_PARAMETER_NAME        = TIME
    SAMPLING_PARAMETER_RESOLUTION  = 48.000000
    MINIMUM_SAMPLING_PARAMETER     = N/A
    MAXIMUM_SAMPLING_PARAMETER     = N/A
    SAMPLING_PARAMETER_INTERVAL    = 48.000000
    MINIMUM_AVAILABLE_SAMPLING_INT = 48.000000
    SAMPLING_PARAMETER_UNIT        = SECOND
    DATA_SET_PARAMETER_NAME        = ELECTRON DENSITY
    NOISE_LEVEL                    = N/A
    DATA_SET_PARAMETER_UNIT        = CM-3

    SAMPLING_PARAMETER_NAME        = TIME
    SAMPLING_PARAMETER_RESOLUTION  = 48.000000
    MINIMUM_SAMPLING_PARAMETER     = N/A
    MAXIMUM_SAMPLING_PARAMETER     = N/A
    SAMPLING_PARAMETER_INTERVAL    = 48.000000
    MINIMUM_AVAILABLE_SAMPLING_INT = 48.000000
    SAMPLING_PARAMETER_UNIT        = SECOND
    DATA_SET_PARAMETER_NAME        = ELECTRON TEMPERATURE
    NOISE_LEVEL                    = N/A
    DATA_SET_PARAMETER_UNIT        = CM-3
CITATION_DESCRIPTION Richardson, J.D., VG2-U-PLS-5-RDR-ELEFIT-48SEC-V1.0, VG2 URA PLS DERIVED RDR ELECTRON FIT 48SEC V1.0, NASA Planetary Data System, 1993.
ABSTRACT_TEXT This data set contains electron parameters in the PLS energy range (10-5950 eV) at Uranus during the Voyager 2 encounter. Parameters are calculated in several ways. Total moment density and temperature are given. Each electron spectrum is also fit with a thermal component and 1-3 hot components depending on how many Maxwellians are needed to fit the entire distribution. The moment density and temperature of the hot component is calculated after the thermal component is subtracted from the spectrum. The CHI-Square value for each fit is given. The spacecraft charge is not calculated consistently, and may result in factor of 2-3 errors in the thermal electron density. Data is unreliable inside 5 RU and in the occultation regions. At Uranus measurements were taken using both a long and a short integration time. Each 48 SEC measurement frame contained either an E1-Short and an E2-Long measurement or an E2-Short and an EI-Long. To reduce systematic errors, complete electron spectra were obtained only by combining two long or two short spectra. The instrument threshold is at a density of about 0.001 CM-3; thus fits which yield data close to this value should be treated with caution. Flags in the data indicate whether the full analysis could be performed and if the data was contaminated by LECP stepping. A complete description of this data set is in Sittler et al. (1987).
PRODUCER_FULL_NAME JOHN D. RICHARDSON
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